Over the years,
I have been involved in a number of website redesign projects. Based on
experience, I can say website redesigns require a lot of time, energy and
effort when done well. I once had a Chief Information Officer recommend that I
update an organization’s website every other year. Well, because of the amount of
work and thought that should go into a project, I won’t ever recommend that. I
do, however, think it is important to stay abreast of evolving web technology
and continually assess if your website is meeting the organization’s needs.
Web redesigns
can be an exciting time because have the opportunity to start fresh, to make
changes that will improve your web user’s experience. Because I have handled
both large and small scale web redesign projects, I have developed a list of
tips to ensure a successful website redesign.
Do your research. The first and arguably most important
thing you can do is, research. I typically have two goals when working on a
redesign: 1.To ensure the elements of the website that website users want are
highlighted and 2. To ensure the features/webpages that the organization wants to
place emphasis on are highlighted. Google Analytics provides a wealth of
information. So, before you start a redesign project, ensure you have analyzed
the data in your analytics. If you haven’t previously set up Google Analytics
for your website, do this first and analyze data for a period of time before
you begin a redesign. From the data, you will want to know what pages are visited
most, what pages are searched most and how users end up on your website. Heatmaps
are also a great tool. Heatmaps
can be used to show where users have clicked on a page, how far they have
scrolled down a page, or used to display the results of eye-tracking tests.
And, the results from a heatmap assessment can sometimes be eye opening. I can
recall during one of my web redesign projects viewing the heatmap assessment and
realizing that one of our main homepage features wasn’t very popular at all. It
was a hard truth to come to know, but, important, because then, I had to assess
how important said feature was.
Establish your goals up front and test
assumptions. So many times, in an organization, website redesign goals are
not well defined. So, before you begin any project, gather the key stakeholders
and host a listening session to hear what could be improved on the website. And
then, test those assumptions with data. For example, one manager may think the
page for tiny teapots is the most viewed page and should be above the fold on
the homepage or listed in the website’s most popular pages section or somehow
otherwise featured. But, when you check the analytics, you may see that the
tiny teapots page is not a highly frequented page. The manager may still make
the argument that the tiny teapots webpage is an important page that you want
users to go to. At this point, as the communications professional, you have to
have the hard conversations and determine what you are trying to accomplish.
Here, measurable goals are best. So, if you want to increase program
registration for your largest special event by modifying your website, set that
as a goal and make changes in the redesign that work towards that goal.
Don’t skip training. I can’t emphasize enough how integral
training is. I once worked for an organization with a website of more than 500
pages, with content from a number of different departments. There were two
editors of the content management system, though those two individuals were not
subject matter experts for all the departments. After digging some, I found out
that the departments were not opposed to having individuals from each
department work on their departmental pages, but, they had never been trained
to do so. After some initial user training, we moved the number of individuals trained
to use the content management system up to more than 30 individuals from 2.
What this meant is that there were more individuals to make revisions and
provide content, more individuals to spot issues, a more robust site and more importantly,
a site that better met the needs of the organization. In my book, that is a
win.
Involve others in the process. The last paragraph brings me to my next
point. Don’t be afraid to involve others in the process. Sure, web design is
subjective and involving too many individuals could cause delays. However, not
involving the right people will also result in delays. You have the opportunity
when designing a new website to get buy-in from your organizational leaders.
Don’t miss that opportunity. It is your role to guide them along in the process,
but it’s important to see the design process as a collaborative effort as no
one person has all the answers and your web users will appreciate you for it.
Develop a communications plan post
launch. Now that you
have your fancy new website, don’t
forget to invest the time to promote the site. Before every website launch, I
have developed a communications plan to announce the website launch for my audiences.
In these plans, I have used e-communications, social media and more to share
site features, website changes and provide how-to videos. For one website
launch, that took over a year to complete, I used teaser images for the days in
advance of the launch. It’s okay to take a victory lap. You did the work and
now, it’s time to let the world see.
So,
congratulations on taking the first step in redesigning your website. It’s an
exciting time. Enjoy the process, involve others and take your time to ensure
you meet all the goals you set forth for the project. Happy designing.
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